Carbon Steel Flat Bar

Semih Metals, located in Istanbul, Turkey, stands out as a leading manufacturer and supplier of top-notch Carbon Steel Flat Bars. With years of experience in the metal industry under their belt, the company is committed to providing precision-engineered products that align with international standards. Semih Metals prioritizes durability, reliability, and consistency in every flat bar they create, catering to a broad spectrum of industrial needs. Their cutting-edge manufacturing facilities, paired with rigorous quality control measures, have earned them a reputation as a trusted partner for clients in construction, automotive, machinery, and infrastructure sectors, offering customized solutions to meet various engineering challenges.

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Carbon Steel Flat Bars are mainly made of iron with a carefully controlled carbon content, usually between 0.2% and 0.6%, striking a perfect balance between strength and ductility. They might also include trace amounts of manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur to boost their mechanical properties. These flat bars are known for their impressive tensile strength, hardness, and wear resistance, along with good weldability and machinability. Heat treatment processes can further enhance their performance, making them ideal for applications that require durability and structural integrity under different loads and environmental conditions.

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Carbon Steel Flat Bar Specifications

Grade Carbon Steel
Carbon Steel Square bar size 4 to 100mm
CS Hollow Bar 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID)
Low Carbon Steel Hex Bar size 2-100mm A/F
Carbon Steel Angle bar size 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm
CS Rectangles Size 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm
Low Carbon Steel Flat bar size Thickness: 2 -100mm
Width: 10 to 500mm
Carbon Steel Channel Bar 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness
CS Section 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness
Low Carbon Steel Round bar size Diameter: 3-~800mm
Carbon Steel Billet Size 1/2″ to 495mm Diameter
CS Round Bar Standard Dimensions Diameter / Height: Carbon Steel Rod and Bar Sizes : 0.5 inches / 0.625 inches / 0.75 inches / 0.875 inches / 1.0 inches / 1.125 inches / 1.25 inches / 1.375 inches / 1.5 inches / 1.75 inches / 2.0 inches / 2.25 inches / 2.5 inches / 2.75 inches / 3.0 inches / 3.25 inches / 3.5 inches / 3.75 inches / 4.0 inches / 4.25 inches / 4.5 inches / 5.0 inches / 5.25 inches / 5.5 inches / 6.0 inches / 7.0 inches / 8.0 inches / 9.0 inches.
Carbon Steel Surface Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline
CS Tolerance H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements
Low Carbon Steel Technique Carbon Steel Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod
Carbon Steel Condition Hardened & tempered, annealed
Finish Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black
Form Carbon Steel Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc.
Processing Bar cutting to 650mm
Our Carbon Steel Round bar conforms to NACE MR0175/ISO 15156

Chemical Compositions of Carbon Steel Flat Bar

Carbon Steel Grades C Mn Si S Max. P Max.
Ck 45 0.42/0.50 0.50/0.80 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
Ck 55 0.52/0.60 0.60/0.90 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
Ck 60 0.57/0.65 0.60/0.90 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
SAE1006 0.08 max 0.25/0.40 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1008 0.10 max 0.30/0.50 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1010 0.08/0.13 0.30/0.60 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1018 0.15/0.20 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1020 0.18/0.23 0.30/0.60 0.10/0.30 0.09 0.04
SAE1030 0.28/0.34 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1035 0.32/0.38 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1040 0.37/0.44 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1045 0.40/0.50 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
En-8D 0.40/0.45 0.70/0.90 0.05/0.35 0.06 0.06
En-9 0.50/0.60 0.50/0.80 0.05/0.35 0.06 0.06

Carbon Steel Flat Bar Mechanical Properties

Grade Yield Strength, Tensile Strength, Elongation at Break (in 50 mm) Bulk Modulus (typical for steel) Modulus of Elasticity HBW Poissons Ratio Fatigue strength coefficient, of (Mpa) Shear Modulus Impacting Energy Reduction of area, min:
a36 250 MPa 400 – 550 MPa 23.00% 140 GPa 200 GPa 0.26 79.3 GPa
36300 psi 58000 – 79800 psi 23.00% 20300 ksi 29000 ksi 0.26 11500 ksi
EN45 35 (241) 80 (551) 40% 204 Gpa 948 ≥63
EN19 ≥930 Mpa ≥1080 Mpa ≥12 217 ≥45
105 36,000 psi [250 MPa] 70,000 psi (485 MPa] 187 30% min
EN8 ≥210 ≥380 ≥25 ≤111HB ≥50

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Modern Equipments

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Carbon Steel Flat Bar Types

Pickled Surface Carbon Steel Flat Bars
Carbon SteelHot-Rolled Flat Bars
Annealed Carbon Steel Flat Rods
Carbon Steel Flat Bars
Carbon Steel Cold-Finished Flat Bars
Carbon Steel Bright Flat Bars

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes, common coatings for carbon steel flat bars include galvanizing, powder coating, zinc plating, epoxy coating, and polyurethane coating to enhance corrosion resistance and durability for various applications.

The different types of carbon steel flat bars include mild steel, medium carbon steel, high carbon steel, alloy steel, and tool steel, each offering various strength, hardness, and wear resistance properties.

Yes, carbon steel flat bars can be recycled. After use, they can be melted down and repurposed for new steel products, reducing waste and conserving resources in manufacturing.

Carbon Steel Flat Bar Uses

Thanks to their versatility and strength, Carbon Steel Flat Bars find applications across various industries. They are crucial components in construction frameworks, machinery manufacturing, and structural applications, such as support beams, braces, and reinforcements. In the automotive industry, they are used in chassis, brackets, and other load-bearing components. Additionally, flat bars are essential in the fabrication of tools, equipment, and industrial machinery, as well as in decorative and architectural features. Their adaptability, combined with ease of machining and welding, makes them vital for projects that demand strength, reliability, and long-lasting performance.

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