Semih Metals, a well-respected manufacturer and supplier located in Istanbul, Turkey, is dedicated to providing top-notch Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars to satisfy the increasing demands of industries worldwide. Renowned for their precision engineering, durability, and commitment to international standards, the company guarantees that each product embodies excellence and reliability. Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars are celebrated for their exceptional strength, toughness, and wear resistance, making them perfect for heavy-duty applications. With a strong emphasis on timely delivery, cutting-edge production methods, and customer satisfaction, Semih Metals remains a trusted partner for high-performance carbon steel solutions across various sectors.
These Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars are primarily made up of carbon, manganese, silicon, and trace amounts of sulfur and phosphorus, creating a well-balanced mix of strength and toughness. They boast a tensile strength between 700–850 MPa and a yield strength of around 400–600 MPa, ensuring they can handle significant loads. With impressive hardness and impact resistance, EN-44 bars also provide decent machinability and moderate weldability. Their wear resistance and high fatigue strength make them ideal for demanding industrial applications. This balanced composition and mechanical properties guarantee durability, reliability, and efficiency in both structural and mechanical uses.
| Specifications | ASTM B446 / ASTM SB446 |
| size | 2-100mm A/F |
|---|---|
| Square bar size | 4 to 100mm |
| Flat bar size | Thickness: 2 -100mm Width: 10 to 500mm |
| Round bar size | Diameter: 3-~800mm |
| Rectangles Size | 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm |
| Angle bar size | 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm |
| Section | 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness |
| Channel Bar | 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness |
| Hollow Bar | 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID) |
| Billet Size | 1/2″ to 495mm Diameter |
| Finish | Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black |
| Tolerance | H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements |
| Surface | Hot Rolled Pickled, Bright, Sand Blasting Finished, Cold Drawn, Hairline, Polished |
| Condition | Hardened & tempered, annealed |
| Technique | Cold Drawn, Hot Rolled, Forged Round Bar,Cold Rolled, Rod |
| Processing | Bar cutting to 650mm |
| Form | Round, Welding Rod, T-Bar, Rod, Precision Ground Bar, Channel Bar, Square, Flat Bar, Blocks, Round Rod, Hollow, Rings, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Triangle, Threaded, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Half Round Bar, Forging etc. |
| Grade | ||||||
| C% | Si% | Mn% | Cr% | Mo% | W% | |
| EN-1A | 0.007 TO 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.80 TO 1.00 | S | P | – |
| 0.20 TO 0.30 | 0.70 MAX | |||||
| EN-8 | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.05 TO 0.30 | 0.60 TO 1.00 | S | P | – |
| 0.06 MAX | 0.06 MAX | |||||
| EN-9 | 0.50 TO 0.60 | 0.05 TO 0.30 | 0.5 TO 0.80 | – | – | – |
| EN-19(V 320) | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.10 TO 0.30 | 0.5 TO 0.80 | 0.90 TO 1.40 | 0.20 TO 0.40 | |
| EN-24(V 130) | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.45 TO 0.70 | 0.90 TO 1.40 | 0.20 TO 0.35 | NI |
| 1.3 TO 1.8 | ||||||
| EN-31 R-100 | 0.90 TO 1.20 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.30 TO 0.75 | 1.00 TO 1.60 | – | – |
| EN-36C E-200 | 0.12 TO 0.18 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.30 TO 0.60 | 0.60 TO 1.10 | – | NI |
| 3.0 TO 3.75 | ||||||
| EN-42 | 0.70 TO 0.85 | 0.10 TO 0.40 | 0.55 TO 0.75 | – | – | – |
| EN-44 | 0.90 TO 1.20 | 0.30 | 0.45 TO 0.70 | – | – | – |
| EN-45 F-110 | 50 TO 0.60 | 1.5 TO 2.0 | 0.70 TO 1.00 | – | – | – |
| EN-351 | 0.10 TO 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.60 TO 1.00 | 0.40 to 0.80 | 0.08 to 0.10 | NI |
| 0.60 TO 1.00 | ||||||
| EN-353 | 0.10 TO 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.50 TO 1.00 | 0.75 TO 1.25 | 0.08 to o.15 | NI |
| 1.00 TO 1.50 |
| Grade | HEAT TREATMENT | CORRESPONDING SPECIFICATION | |||||
| Hardening Temperature | Quenching Medium | Tempering Temperature | Brinell Rock well hardness | JAPAN JIS | AISI | POLDI THREAD | |
| EN-1A | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| EN-8 | 750-900 | OIL | 150-200 | ||||
| EN-9 | 850-900 | OIL | 200-250 | 55-60 | |||
| EN-19 (V 320) | 900-950 | OIL | 200-225 | 45-55 | SCM 4 | 4140 | |
| EN-24 (V 130) | 830-860 | OIL | 540-680 | 45-55 | SNCM 8 | 4340 | |
| EN-31 R-100 | 820-860 | OIL | 180-225 | 59-65 | |||
| EN-36C E-200 | 780-860 | OIL | 170-210 | 61-63 | SNC 22 | 3415 | |
| EN-42 | 600-700 | DIRECT HARDENING | 40-45 | ||||
| EN-44 | 650-750 | OIL | 150 | 45-50 | |||
| EN-45 | 830-860 | OIL | 470-520 | 50-55 | 9255 | ||
| EN-351 | 850-860 | OIL | 175-200 | 62-64 | |||
| EN-353 | 840-870 | OIL | 150-200 | 62-64 | |||
| Standard | CS EN-9 |
| UNS | – |
| WERKSTOFF NR. | CK55 |
| BS | 070M55 |
| IS | C55 |
| JIS | – |
| EN | EN9 |
| SAE/AISI | 1055 |
Yes, Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars can be heat-treated to improve mechanical properties such as strength and hardness. Common treatments include annealing, quenching, and tempering, depending on application requirements.
Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars are used in manufacturing automotive components, tools, and industrial equipment due to their excellent toughness, wear resistance, and high tensile strength, making them suitable for heavy-duty applications.
Carbon Steel EN-44 Bar offers high tensile strength (~700-850 MPa), excellent toughness, good wear resistance, moderate ductility, and hardness (~230-290 HB), making it suitable for heavy-duty applications.
Carbon Steel EN-44 Bars find extensive applications across a range of industries due to their strength and durability. They are widely utilized in the automotive industry for crafting crankshafts, axles, connecting rods, and gear components. In engineering and construction, they serve as essential components for heavy-duty machinery parts, shafts, fasteners, and bolts. Their high fatigue resistance makes them particularly suitable for railway equipment and power transmission parts. Additionally, EN-44 bars are employed in mining and agricultural machinery, where toughness and wear resistance are vital. Their versatility, cost-effectiveness, and mechanical properties make them a go-to choice for many applications.






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