Semih Metals stands out as a top-notch manufacturer and supplier located in Istanbul, Turkey, with a focus on high-performance metal alloys like Invar 42 Bar and Rod. With years of experience in the metallurgical field, Semih Metals is dedicated to providing precision-engineered materials that meet the rigorous demands of industries such as aerospace, electronics, and cryogenics. The company prides itself on its commitment to quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction, offering both standard and custom specifications of Invar 42 products to clients around the globe. Thanks to cutting-edge manufacturing techniques and strict quality control measures, Semih Metals has built a solid reputation as a reliable source for high-quality Invar 42 solutions.
Invar 42, or UNS K94100, is an iron-nickel alloy that contains about 41–43% nickel, with the remainder being iron, along with small amounts of carbon, manganese, and silicon. It’s well-known for its remarkably low coefficient of thermal expansion. In terms of mechanical properties, Invar 42 boasts a tensile strength of roughly 450–700 MPa, a yield strength of about 275 MPa, and an elongation range of 30–45%, depending on its temper and treatment. This alloy maintains excellent dimensional stability over a wide temperature range, making it perfect for precision applications.
| Grades | EN 8, EN 19, EN 24, EN 31 |
| Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
| Carbon Steel EN Series Round Bars | 3.0 – 50.8 mm, Over 50.8 – 300mm |
| Carbon Steel EN Series Rectangular Bars | 6.35 x 12.7mm,6.35 x 25.4mm,12.7 x 25.4mm |
| Carbon Steel EN Series Hex Bars | AF5.8mm–17mm |
| Carbon Steel EN Series Square Bars | AF2mm – 14mm, AF6.35mm,9.5mm,12.7mm, 15.98mm,19.0mm, 25.4mm |
| Carbon Steel EN Series Flat Bars | 1/2” to 10” in thickness range of 2mm to 150mm |
| Length | 1 to 6 Meters, Custom Cut Lengths |
| Finish | Bright, Polish & Black |
| Form | Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Wire (Coil Form), Wire-mesh, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc. |
| Grade | ||||||
| C% | Si% | Mn% | Cr% | Mo% | W% | |
| EN-1A | 0.007 TO 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.80 TO 1.00 | S | P | – |
| 0.20 TO 0.30 | 0.70 MAX | |||||
| EN-8 | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.05 TO 0.30 | 0.60 TO 1.00 | S | P | – |
| 0.06 MAX | 0.06 MAX | |||||
| EN-9 | 0.50 TO 0.60 | 0.05 TO 0.30 | 0.5 TO 0.80 | – | – | – |
| EN-19(V 320) | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.10 TO 0.30 | 0.5 TO 0.80 | 0.90 TO 1.40 | 0.20 TO 0.40 | |
| EN-24(V 130) | 0.35 TO 0.45 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.45 TO 0.70 | 0.90 TO 1.40 | 0.20 TO 0.35 | NI |
| 1.3 TO 1.8 | ||||||
| EN-31 R-100 | 0.90 TO 1.20 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.30 TO 0.75 | 1.00 TO 1.60 | – | – |
| EN-36C E-200 | 0.12 TO 0.18 | 0.10 TO 0.35 | 0.30 TO 0.60 | 0.60 TO 1.10 | – | NI |
| 3.0 TO 3.75 | ||||||
| EN-42 | 0.70 TO 0.85 | 0.10 TO 0.40 | 0.55 TO 0.75 | – | – | – |
| EN-44 | 0.90 TO 1.20 | 0.30 | 0.45 TO 0.70 | – | – | – |
| EN-45 F-110 | 50 TO 0.60 | 1.5 TO 2.0 | 0.70 TO 1.00 | – | – | – |
| EN-351 | 0.10 TO 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.60 TO 1.00 | 0.40 to 0.80 | 0.08 to 0.10 | NI |
| 0.60 TO 1.00 | ||||||
| EN-353 | 0.10 TO 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.50 TO 1.00 | 0.75 TO 1.25 | 0.08 to o.15 | NI |
| 1.00 TO 1.50 |
| Annealed | R | S | T | U | V | W | Y | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruling Section (mm) | 150 | 150 | 100 | 65 | 65 | 30 | 30 | 25 |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 680/720 | 690/850 | 770/930 | 850/1000 | 930/1080 | 1000/1160 | 1080/1240 | 1280 |
| Yield Stress (MPa) | 440/480 | 480 | 570 | 665 | 740 | 835 | 895 | 1050 |
| Elongation (% Min) | 22 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 10 |
| ISO V Impact (Joule) | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 25 | 25 | 22 | 7 |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 190/210 | 201/255 | 223/277 | 248/302 | 269/321 | 293/341 | 311/375 | 363/415 |
| Proof Stress (0.2%) if required (MPa, Min) | 495 | 550 | 630 | 710 | 770 | 850 | 985 |
| Standard | CS EN-19 |
| UNS | – |
| WERKSTOFF NR. | 42Cr4Mo2 |
| BS | 709M40 |
| IS | 40Cr4Mo3 |
| JIS | – |
| EN | EN19 |
| SAE/AISI | 4140,4142 |
They offer high tensile strength, toughness, and excellent wear resistance, making them ideal for demanding applications.
Commonly used in automotive, aerospace, and engineering sectors for parts like crankshafts, gears, and heavy-duty machinery components.
Yes, we offer customization in sizes, lengths, and finishes to meet specific project requirements.
Invar 42 Bar and Rod are commonly utilized in industries where maintaining dimensional stability and minimizing thermal expansion are crucial. You’ll find it in electronic components, telecommunications, aerospace instrumentation, precision measurement devices, and cryogenic engineering. The alloy’s stability across varying temperatures makes it ideal for lead frames, glass-to-metal seals, and shadow masks in CRTs. It’s also employed in tooling for aerospace composite fabrication and high-precision instruments like gyroscopes and laser components. Invar 42 is particularly popular in environments where thermal fluctuations could jeopardize structural integrity or precise alignments, ensuring long-lasting reliability and accuracy.






We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Semih Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Istanbul, Turkey
Copyright 2024 Semih Metals. All rights reserved