C45 Round Bar

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C45 Round Bar

C45 Steel Hex Bar

C45 Square Bar

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What is C45 Round Bar?

C45 Round Bar is a medium carbon steel with a composition of approximately 0.45% carbon, 0.60-0.90% manganese and trace amounts of other elements. It offers excellent mechanical properties, including a tensile strength of 600-850 MPa and yield strength of 350-500 MPa. C45 is highly machinable, heat treatable, and provides good wear resistance, making it suitable for components such as shafts, gears and structural parts. Its cost-effectiveness, high strength, and versatility make it ideal for engineering and manufacturing applications.

C45 Round Bars are made of medium carbon steel containing about 0.45% carbon along with iron and small amounts of manganese. This composition gives the bars good strength, hardness, and wear resistance. They can also be heat treated to further improve hardness and toughness. C45 Round Bars have excellent tensile strength and durability, making them suitable for machining, forming, and construction applications. Semih Metals ensures that each bar is carefully produced and tested to provide uniform quality and reliable mechanical performance for industrial and engineering uses.

Chemical Compositions of C45 Round Bar

Variant
Cast
Weldability
C %
Si %
Mn %
P %
S %
Cr %
Ni %
Mo %
V %
Ti %
Cu %
Al %
DI %
SB8673
CC
CEV 0.71max
Min
0.46
0.15
0.70
0.020
0.25
0.10
0.020
1.70
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.49
0.35
0.80
0.020
0.035
0.30
0.20
0.25
0.040
2.00
SB1672
CC
CEV 0.72max
Min
0.42
0.10
0.50
0.020
1.10
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.90
0.045
0.045
0.40
0.40
0.10
1.80
SB1671
CC
CEV 0.58max
Min
0.42
0.15
0.50
0.035
1.20
Pcm 0.51max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.80
0.045
0.050
1.60
5081, Imatra 4 M
CC
CEV 0.72max
Min
0.42
0.10
0.50
0.020
1.10
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.90
0.030
0.035
0.40
0.40
0.10
1.80
5155
CC
CEV 0.72max
Min
0.44
0.10
0.50
1.10
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.49
0.40
0.80
0.030
0.025
0.40
0.40
0.10
1.80
047A
IC
CEV 0.76max
Min
0.46
0.15
0.50
0.020
0.015
Pcm 0.6max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.80
0.030
0.030
0.25
0.25
0.10
0.100
0.005
0.25
0.030
C45 EN 10083-2:2006
Std
CEV 0.68max
Min
0.42
0.50
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.80
0.045
0.045
0.40
0.40
C45R EN10083-2:2006
Std
CEV 0.65max
Min
0.42
0.50
0.020
Pcm 0.53max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.80
0.030
0.040
0.40
0.40
C45E EN 10083-2:2006
Std
CEV 0.71max
Min
0.42
0.50
Pcm 0.55max
Max
0.50
0.40
0.80
0.030
0.035
0.40
0.10

C45 Steel Round Bars Mechanical Properties

Diameter d (mm)
Thickness t (mm)
0.2 % proof stress (N/mm2)
Tensile strength (N/mm2)
Elongation A5 (%)
Reduction Z (%)
<16
<8
min. 490
700-850
min. 14
min. 35
<17-40
<8<=20
min. 430
650-800
min. 16
min. 40
<41-100
<20<=60
min. 370
630-780
min. 17
min. 45

C45 Round Bar Equivalent Grades

USA
Germany
China
Japan
France
England
Italy
Poland
ISO
Austria
Sweden
Spain
ASTM/AISI/

UNS/SAE

DIN,WN-r
GB
JIS
AFNOR
BS
UNI
PN
ISO
ONORM
SS
UNE
1045 G10450
C45/Ck45/1.1191/C45
45#
S45C
C45E  Ck45
C40E  080M466
 
 
 
 
1660

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Carbon Steel C45 Round Bar Types

Carbon Steel C45 Flat Bar
C45 Rectangular Bar
C45 Steel Hollow Rods
C45 Forged Bar
C45 Bright Bar
C45 Steel Polished Bar

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes, C45 Round Bar can be recycled and repurposed without losing its essential properties.

C45 Round Bar does not have a specific pressure rating, as it is primarily used for mechanical and structural applications, not pressure-bearing components.

Yes, C45 Round Bar may require corrosion protection coatings when exposed to harsh environmental conditions to prevent rust and degradation.

C45 Round Bar Uses

C45 Round Bars are widely used in industries that need strong and durable steel components. They are commonly used to make shafts, bolts, gears, pins, and machinery parts. These bars are suitable for automotive, construction, and general engineering applications. Their ability to be heat treated makes them ideal for parts that require extra hardness and wear resistance. Semih Metals provides C45 Round Bars that are easy to machine and form, making them suitable for both large-scale production and custom projects. Their strength, reliability, and versatility make them a preferred choice in many industrial applications.

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