Semih Metals is an alloy steel company in Istanbul, Turkey. The company boasts of quality as a product since it’s considered to have been built to excel. They manufacture alloy steel round bars which have different industrial applications in various fields, for example, automobile and engineering as well as in the construction of structures. They also ensure to supply their round alloy steel products because of superior strength, durability, and accuracy for any specific use. We stand for offering premium customer service as well as safe products to deliver our clients the success of their projects. So, Semih Metals is one name that people prefer to go by in the sector of metal supplies.
Alloy steel round bars are produced from iron combined with various alloying elements, including carbon (0.2-1%), chromium (0.5-5%), nickel (1-5%), molybdenum (0.1-0.5%), and vanadium (0.05-0.3%). Carbon adds hardness and tensile strength; chromium and molybdenum provide wear resistance, increased heat resistance, and especially corrosion protection. Nickel gives toughness, and vanadium adds to strength and hardenability. These bars have more excellent mechanical characteristics. Tensile strength between 500-1000MPa, and yield strength: between 350-900MPa, Rockwell C Hardness: from 20 up to 60. Alloy round steel bars best suit demanding tasks where high resistance, strength and durability are important in extreme operation conditions.
| Standard | ASTM A182, ASME SA182 |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
| Round bar Size | Diameter: 3-~800mm |
| Hex Bar Size | 2-100mm A/F |
| Square Bar Size | 4 to 100mm |
| Angle Bar Size | 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm |
| Rectangular Bars Section | 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness |
| Channel Bar | 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness |
| Hollow Bar | 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID) |
| Threaded Bar Billet Size | 1/2 to 495mm Diameter |
| Rectangular Size | 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm |
| Finish | Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black |
| Tolerance | H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements |
| Surface | Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline |
| Condition | Hardened & tempered, annealed |
| Technique | Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod |
| Processing | Bar cutting to 650mm |
| Form | Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc. |
| Element | C | Cr | Mn | Mo | P | S | Si | Ni |
| F5 | 0.15 Max | 4.0-6.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F1 | 0.15 Max | 3.0-5.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.40-0.50 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F22 | 0.05-0.15 | 2.00-2.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.035 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50 Max | – |
| F91 | 0.08-0.12 | 8.0-9.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.85-1.05 | 0.020 Max | 0.010 Max | 0.20-0.50 | 0.40 Max |
| F9 | 0.15 Max | 8.0-10.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90- 1.10 | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50- 1.00 | – |
| F11 | 0.10-0.20 | 1.00-1.50 | 0.40-0.65 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.025 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50-0.80 | – |
| Grade | Tensile Strength (ksi) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (ksi) min |
| F9 | 415 | 30 | 205 |
| F5 | 275 | 485 | 20 |
| US Bar | Metric | Japanese | Canadian/ASTM | ||||
| Diameter(Inch) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter2) | Bar Size |
| 0.250 | #2 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 100 | 10M |
| 0.375 | #3 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 10 | 10 | 200 | 15M |
| 0.500 | #4 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 13 | 300 | 20M |
| 0.625 | #5 | 7 | 7 | 16 | 16 | 500 | 25M |
| 0.750 | #6 | 8 | 8 | 19 | 19 | 700 | 30M |
| 0.875 | #7 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 22 | 1000 | 35M |
| 1.000 | #8 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 25 | 1500 | 45M |
| 1.125 | #9 | 11 | 11 | 29 | 29 | 2500 | 55M |
| 1.250 | #10 | 12 | 12 | 32 | 32 | ||
| 1.375 | #11 | 14 | 14 | 35 | 35 | ||
| 1.500 | #12 | 16 | 16 | 38 | 38 | ||
| 1.625 | #13 | 18 | 18 | 41 | 41 | ||
| 1.750 | #14 | 20 | 20 | 44 | 44 | ||
| 1.875 | #15 | 22 | 22 | 48 | 48 | ||
| 2.000 | #16 | 25 | 25 | 51 | 51 | ||
| 2.250 | #18 | 28 | 28 | 57 | 57 | ||
| 32 | 32 | ||||||
| 36 | 36 | ||||||
| 40 | 40 | ||||||
| 44 | 44 | ||||||
| 50 | 50 | ||||||
| Diameter or Width (mm) | Weight per meter | Sectional Area | Perimeter | |||
| Square (kg) | Round (kg) | Square (cm²) | Round (cm²) | Square (cm) | Round (cm) | |
| 5.0 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 2.0 | 1.57 |
| 5.5 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 2.2 | 1.78 |
| 6.0 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 2.4 | 1.88 |
| 7.0 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 2.8 | 2.20 |
| 8.0 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 3.2 | 2.51 |
| 9.0 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 0.64 | 3.6 | 2.83 |
| 10 | 0.73 | 0.63 | 1.00 | 0.79 | 4.0 | 3.14 |
| 11 | 0.95 | 0.75 | 1.21 | 0.95 | 4.4 | 3.46 |
| 12 | 1.13 | 0.89 | 1.44 | 1.13 | 4.8 | 3.77 |
| 14 | 1.54 | 1.21 | 1.96 | 1.54 | 5.6 | 4.40 |
| 16 | 2.01 | 1.58 | 2.56 | 2.01 | 6.4 | 5.03 |
| 18 | 2.54 | 2.00 | 3.24 | 2.54 | 7.2 | 5.65 |
| 20 | 3.14 | 2.47 | 4.00 | 3.14 | 8.0 | 6.28 |
| 22 | 3.80 | 2.98 | 4.84 | 3.80 | 8.8 | 6.91 |
| 25 | 4.91 | 3.85 | 6.25 | 4.91 | 10.0 | 7.85 |
| 28 | 6.15 | 4.83 | 7.84 | 6.16 | 11.2 | 8.80 |
| 32 | 8.04 | 6.31 | 10.24 | 8.04 | 12.8 | 10.05 |
| 36 | 10.17 | 7.99 | 12.96 | 10.18 | 14.4 | 11.31 |
| 40 | 12.56 | 9.86 | 16.00 | 12.57 | 16.0 | 12.57 |
| 45 | 15.90 | 12.49 | 20.25 | 15.90 | 18.0 | 14.14 |
| 50 | 19.62 | 15.41 | 25.00 | 19.64 | 20.0 | 15.71 |
| 56 | 24.62 | 19.34 | 31.36 | 24.63 | 22.4 | 17.59 |
| 63 | 31.16 | 24.47 | 36.69 | 31.17 | 25.2 | 19.79 |
| 71 | 39.57 | 31.08 | 50.41 | 39.59 | 28.4 | 22.31 |
| 80 | 50.24 | 39.46 | 64.00 | 50.27 | 32.0 | 25.13 |
Alloy Steel Round Bars are manufactured through processes like casting, hot rolling, cold drawing, and machining. These methods shape the steel into round bars, ensuring desired strength, finish, and dimensional accuracy.
Yes, Alloy Steel Round Bars are customizable. They can be manufactured in various sizes, lengths, alloy compositions, and finishes to meet specific mechanical, thermal, and corrosion resistance requirements for different applications.
Alloy Steel Round Bars and Rods are durable due to their composition of alloying elements like chromium, molybdenum, and nickel, which enhance strength, wear resistance, toughness, and corrosion resistance, even under extreme conditions.
Alloy steel round bars are used on a large scale in industries needing high-strength materials. Most of them find applications in gears, shafts, and axles, in which their elevated mechanical properties – toughness, resistance to wear and fatigue strength have been enhanced. They are widely used in vehicle, aerospace, and building industries, also in the form of structural pieces, pressure vessel, and the parts of machineries. In addition, they are widely used in equipment for oil and gas drilling and in the engineering of engine parts and tool production, where corrosion and heat resistance is necessary. Their resistance to stresses at high temperature conditions makes them generally useful in difficult engineering environments.






We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Semih Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Istanbul, Turkey
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