20MnCr5 Round Bars

Semih Metals stands out as a premier manufacturer and supplier located in Istanbul, Turkey, with a focus on high-performance metal alloys like Invar 42 Bar and Rod. With decades of expertise in the metallurgical field, Semih Metals provides precision-engineered materials that meet the rigorous demands of industries such as aerospace, electronics, and cryogenics. The company prides itself on its commitment to quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction, offering both standard and custom specifications of Invar 42 products to clients around the globe. Thanks to cutting-edge manufacturing techniques and strict quality control measures, Semih Metals has built a solid reputation as a reliable source for top-notch Invar 42 solutions.

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20Mncr5 Round Bars

AISI CS 20Mncr5 Hex Bar

Carbon Steel 20Mncr5 Square Bar

Table of Contents

What is 20MnCr5 Round Bar?

Invar 42, also referred to as UNS K94100, is an iron-nickel alloy that contains about 41–43% nickel, with the remainder being iron, along with small amounts of carbon, manganese, and silicon. It’s well-known for its remarkably low coefficient of thermal expansion. In terms of mechanical properties, Invar 42 boasts a tensile strength of roughly 450–700 MPa, a yield strength of about 275 MPa, and an elongation range of 30–45%, depending on the temper and treatment. This alloy maintains excellent dimensional stability over a wide temperature range, making it perfect for precision applications.

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Chemical Compositions of 20MnCr5 Round Bar

Element
Content
Carbon, C
0.310 – 0.380 %
Iron, Fe
98.63 – 99.09 %
Manganese, Mn
0.60 – 0.90 %
Phosphorous, P
0.040 %
Sulfur, S
0.050 %

20MnCr5 Steel Round Bars Mechanical Properties

Properties
Metric
Imperial
Tensile strength, ultimate
585 MPa
84800 psi
Tensile strength, yield
370 MPa
53700 psi
Modulus of elasticity
190-210 GPa
29700-30458 ksi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel)
140 GPa
20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel)
80 GPa
11600 ksi
Poissons ratio
0.27-0.30
0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)
30%
30%
Reduction of area
53%
53%
Hardness, Brinell
183
183
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness)
204
204
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness)
89
89
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness)
192
192
Machinability (based on AISI 1212 steel. as 100 machinability)
65
65

20MnCr5 Round Bar Equivalent Grades

EN Name EN Number DIN JIS UNI BS
C35 1.0501 C35, CM35 S35C C35 970 070M36

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Alloy 20 Round Bar Types

Carbon Steel 20Mncr5 Flat Bars
20Mncr5 Carbon Steel Rectangular Bar
20MnCr5 Steel Hollow Rods
AISI CS 20Mncr5 Forged Bar
AISI 20Mncr5 Bright Bar
20Mncr5 Steel Polished Bar

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes, 20MnCr5 Round Bars can be used for underground applications due to their high strength and durability.

Yes, 20MnCr5 Round Bars may require corrosion protection coatings for enhanced durability in harsh environments.

Choose 20MnCr5 Round Bars based on required strength, wear resistance, and application-specific environmental conditions.

20MnCr5 Round Bar Uses

Invar 42 Bar and Rod are extensively utilized in industries where maintaining dimensional stability and minimizing thermal expansion are crucial. Typical applications include electronic components, telecommunications, aerospace instrumentation, precision measurement devices, and cryogenic engineering. The alloy’s stability across varying temperatures makes it ideal for lead frames, glass-to-metal seals, and shadow masks in CRTs. Additionally, it’s used in tooling for aerospace composite fabrication and high-precision instruments like gyroscopes and laser components. Invar 42 is particularly preferred in environments where thermal fluctuations could jeopardize structural integrity or precise alignments, ensuring long-lasting reliability and accuracy.

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